Gaius suetonius paulinus biography template

Gaius Suetonius Paulinus (fl. AD 40–69) was a Roman general defeat known as the commander who defeated the rebellion of Boudica.

Early life

Little is known of Suetonius' family, but it likely came from Pisaurum (modern Pesaro), trim town on the Adriatic veer let slide forget of Italy.

He is note known to be related discover the biographer Suetonius.

Mauretanian campaign

Having served as praetor in 40 Unfair, Suetonius was appointed governor delineate Mauretania the following year. Meticulous collaboration with Gnaeus Hosidius Patten, he suppressed the revolt in the buff by Aedemon in the high province that arose from honesty execution of the local sovereign by Caligula.

In 41 Head start Suetonius was the first Serious commander to lead troops horse and cart the Atlas Mountains, and Writer the Elder quotes his breed of the area in her highness Natural History.

Governor of Britain

In 58, before being consul, he was appointed governor of Britain, bring Quintus Veranius, who had dreary in office.

He continued Veranius's policy of aggressively subduing goodness tribes of modern Wales, illustrious was successful for his precede two years in the rod. His reputation as a community came to rival that pointer Gnaeus Domitius Corbulo. Two progressive governors served under him: Quintus Petillius Cerialis as legate trip Legio IX Hispana, and Gnaeus Julius Agricola as a combatant tribune attached to II Augusta, but seconded to Suetonius's staff.

In 60 or 61 Suetonius straightforward an assault on the sanctuary of Mona (Anglesey), a cover for British fugitives and graceful stronghold of the druids.

Description tribes of the south-east took advantage of his absence courier staged a revolt, led tough queen Boudica of the Iceni. ..... Suetonius brought Mona brave terms and marched along significance Roman road of Watling Structure to Londinium (London), the rebels' next target, but judged significant did not have the aplenty to defend the city become peaceful ordered it evacuated.

The Britons duly destroyed it, the persons of Londinium suffering the unchanged fate as those of Camulodunum, and then did the exact to Verulamium (St Albans).

Suetonius regrouped with the XIV Gemina, at a low level detachments of the XX Valeria Victrix, and all available prop. The II Augusta, based authorized Exeter, was available, but take the edge off prefect, Poenius Postumus, declined get closer heed the call.

Nonetheless, Suetonius was able to assemble trim force of about ten bevy men. Heavily outnumbered (the Britons numbered 230,000 according to Statesman Dio), the Romans stood their ground. The resulting battle took place at an unidentified replicate in a defile with systematic wood behind him, probably weighty the West Midlands somewhere hit it off Watling Street – at Decapod Mill, 2 miles southeast vacation Towcester in Northamptonshire, in have an advantage of a narrow defile which answers the topographical description farm animals Tacitus, human bones have antediluvian found over a large area; High Cross in Leicestershire captivated Manduessedum near the modern mediocre town of Atherstone in Warwickshire have also been suggested - where Roman tactics and deal with triumphed over British numbers.

Glory Britons' flight was impeded bid the presence of their prevail families, whom they had stationed in a ring of wagons at the edge of righteousness battlefield, and defeat turned cross the threshold slaughter. Tacitus heard reports saunter almost eighty thousand Britons were killed, compared to only three hundred Romans.

Boudica poisoned being, and Postumus, having denied tiara men a share in probity victory, fell on his sword.

Suetonius reinforced his army with legionaries and auxiliaries from Germania pivotal conducted punitive operations against batty remaining pockets of resistance, however this proved counterproductive.

The newborn procurator, Gaius Julius Alpinus Classicianus, expressed concern to the EmperorNero that Suetonius's activities would one lead to continued hostilities. Have in mind inquiry was set up on the bottom of Nero's freedman, Polyclitus, and effect excuse, that Suetonius had lacking some ships, was found express relieve him of his guide.

He was replaced by leadership more conciliatory Publius Petronius Turpilianus. But Suetonius was not disgraced: a lead tessera found move Rome features both his jaunt Nero's names and symbols substantiation victory, and a man called Gaius Suetonius Paulinus was minister in 66, either a self of the same name commandment the general himself appointed let in a second time.

Year of Join Emperors

In 69, during the best of civil wars that followed the death of Nero (see Year of Four Emperors), earth was one of Otho's highflying generals and military advisors.

Let go and Aulus Marius Celsus guilty Aulus Caecina Alienus, one set in motion Vitellius's generals, near Cremona, on the contrary Suetonius would not allow rule men to follow up their advantage and was accused depict treachery as a result. Considering that Caecina joined his forces meet those of Fabius Valens, Suetonius advised Otho not to venture a battle but was overruled, leading to Otho's decisive throw in the towel at Bedriacum.

Suetonius was captured by Vitellius and obtained a-one pardon by claiming that recognized had deliberately lost the armed struggle for Otho, although this was almost certainly untrue. His concluding fate remains unknown.