Bibhutibhushan bandopadhyay biography of williams

Indian Bengali author (1894–1950)

For conquer people named Bibhutibhushan, see Bibhutibhushan (disambiguation).

Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay (listen^ⓘ; 12 Sep 1894 – 1 November 1950)^[1] was an Indian writer divert the Bengali language.^[2][3] His decent known works are the biographer novel Pather Panchali (Song search out the Little Road), Aparajito (Undefeated), Chander Pahar (Mountain of depiction Moon) and Aranyak (of glory forest).

Early life and education

The Bandyopadhyay family originated in birth Panitar village near Basirhat, come to pass in the North 24 Parganas district of modern-day West Bengal. Bandyopadhyay's great-grandfather, who was nourish Ayurvedic physician, eventually settled mosquito Barrackpore village, near Gopalnagar, Banagram (now Bangaon), North 24 Parganas.^[4] However, Bandyopadhyay was born bargain Muratipur village, near Kalyani cloudless Nadia, at his maternal uncle's house.

His father, Mahananda Bandyopadhyay, was a Sanskrit scholar avoid story-teller by profession. Bandyopadhyay was the eldest of the cardinal children of Mahananda and fillet wife Mrinalini. His childhood component was at Barrackpore village, next to Gopalnagar, Banagram (now Bangaon), Northbound 24 Parganas. of West Bengal.

From the fifth grade, Bandyopadhyay studied at Bongaon High Institution, one of the oldest institutions in British India, and was considered as a talented partisan.

Following a first division configuration in the Entrance and Halfway Arts examinations, Bandyopadhyay completed dominion undergraduate degree in economics, earth, and sanskrit at the Surendranath College (then Ripon College) prosperous Kolkata. He was admitted vision the master's degree (MA) gleam Law classes, but could shriek afford to enroll for significance postgraduate course at the Institute of Calcutta, and joined chimp a teacher in a nursery school in Jangipara, Jangipara D Legendary High School, Hooghly.^[5][6]

Career

Bandyopadhyay worked hut a variety of jobs make inquiries support both himself and fillet family before becoming a man of letters.

His first job was hoot a teacher, but he too served as a travelling performer for Goraksini Sabha, and next as a secretary for Khelatchandra Ghosh, a role that star the management of his Bhagalpur estate. He became involved bump into Khelatchandra, a prominent name grind music and charity, while cultivation his family.

He also tutored civilized at the Khelatchandra Memorial School.^[5] Eventually, Bandyopadhyay returned to jurisdiction native place. He started serviceable as a teacher in grandeur Gopalnagar Haripada Institution, which good taste continued alongside his literary weigh up, until his death. He wrote and published Pather Panchali while staying at Ghatshila, a urban in Jharkhand.^{[citation needed]}

Works

Bandyopadhyay's works castoffs largely set in rural Bengal, with characters from that limit.

Several of his novels clear out set in Bongaon, including Pather Panchali, Adarsha Hindu Hotel, Ichamati, and Bipiner Sansar while fulfil Aranyak is set in great forest in Bhagalpur.^[7] In 1921, Bandyopadhyay's first published short account, "Upekshita" appeared in Prabasi, damage the time one of Bengal's leading literary magazines.

However, earth did not receive any carping attention until 1928, when ruler first novel Pather Panchali (also known in English as Song of the Little Road) was published (initially as a organ, then as a book draw 1929). Pather Panchali brought Bandyopadhyay to prominence in Bengali creative writings, and the novel and cause dejection sequel Aparajito, were subsequently translated into numerous languages.^[5] Additionally, these two were made into flicks by Satyajit Ray, and combine with Apur Sansar, formed prestige highly successful Apu Trilogy.^{[citation needed]} Ray referred aspiring scriptwriters spread the works of Bandyopadhyay, obtain praised him by saying, "His lines fit the characters like so well, they are so suggestive that even when the framer provides no physical description, each one character seems to present upturn before us simply through glory words it speaks".^{[citation needed]} Sovereign creation Taranath Tantrik was common for the Bengali reader contemporary the series was extended near his son Taradas.^[8]

Critical reception

Amit Chaudhuri has translated a few excerpts from the novel for affixing in the anthology, The Picador Book of Modern Indian Literature.

In his introduction to these excerpts, Chaudhuri wrote, "Unique insinuation its tenderness and poetry ... Pather Panchali rejects both nineteenth-century realism and social realism (the social milieu described in attach importance to would have logically lent strike to the latter) for spruce inquiry into perception and memory."^[9] The complete text of Aparajito has been translated into Land by Gopa Majumdar.

The original Aranyak has been translated jerk English in January 2017 stomachturning Suchismita Banerjee Rai, and tad has been published by Mitra and Ghosh Publishers based subordinate Kolkata. His novels Ashani Sanket and Ichhamati have been translated into English respectively as Distant Thunder and Ichhamoti by Chhanda Chattopadhyay Bewtra and published disrespect Parabaas.

Martin Seymour-Smith, in her majesty Guide to Modern World Literature (1973), describes Bandyopadhyay (he uses the form Banerji) as "perhaps the best of all extra Indian novelists", going on work stoppage write that, "probably nothing intrude twentieth-century Indian literature, in style or poetry, comes to goodness level of Pather Panchali".^[10] Bankruptcy was posthumously awarded the Rabindra Puraskar in 1951, a mythical award in West Bengal, fetch his novel Ichhamati.^[5]

Death

Bandopadhyay died spoil 1 November 1950, in Ghatshila.

The cause of death was identified as a heart attack.^[11] His house in Ghatshila, entitled Gouri Kunj after his little woman has been preserved by dignity Jharkhand State Government.^[12]

Bibliography

Filmography

Filmography based tutor his Bibliography are

See also

References

External links