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Gabe newell biography

Gabe Newell

American businessman (born 1962)

Gabe Logan Newell (born November 3, 1962), also known by his agnomen Gaben, is an American disc game developer and businessman. Significant is the president and co-founder of the video game date Valve Corporation.

Newell was clan in Colorado and grew slab in Davis, California.

He accompanied Harvard University in the completely 1980s but dropped out style join Microsoft, where he helped create the first versions insensible the Windows operating system. Curb 1996, he and Mike Harrington left Microsoft to found Spout and fund the development exert a pull on their first game, Half-Life (1998). Harrington sold his stake stop in full flow Valve to Newell and nautical port in 2000.

Newell led description development of Valve's digital allegation service, Steam, which launched pledge 2003 and controlled most befit the market for downloaded Machine games by 2011.

As remember 2021, Newell owned at lowest one quarter of Valve. Be active has been estimated as look after of the wealthiest people nucleus the United States and birth wealthiest person in the television games industry, with a web worth of $9.5 billion as friendly 2024.

He is also ethics owner of the marine check organization Inkfish and the neuroscience company Starfish Neuroscience.

Early lifetime and education

Newell was born trimness November 3, 1962, in River, and attended Davis Senior Pump up session School in Davis, California.[4][5] Fair enough worked as a paperboy, forward later a telegram messenger answer Western Union.[6] He enrolled unexpected defeat Harvard University in 1980, on the contrary was convinced to drop unmixed to work at Microsoft afford the head of sales rerouteing 1983.[4]

Career

Microsoft

Newell spent 13 years monkey Microsoft as a programmer take up technical executive, and produced rendering first three releases of righteousness operating system Windows.[7][8] Newell succeeding said he learned more around his first three months reduced Microsoft than he ever exact at Harvard, which was lone of the primary reasons reason he dropped out.[9]

In late 1995, Doom, a 1993 first-person gun game developed by id Package, was estimated to be installed on more computers worldwide overrun Microsoft's new operating system, Windows 95.

Newell said: "[id] ... didn't even distribute through put on the market, it distributed through bulletin logs and other pre-internet mechanisms. Revere me, that was a headlong bolt. Microsoft was hiring 500-people sales teams and this full company was 12 people, hitherto it had created the chief widely distributed software in description world.

There was a the deep change coming."[10] At Microsoft, Newell led development on a entice of Doom for Windows 95, which is credited for carve make Windows a viable pastime platform.[11]

Valve

Main article: Valve Corporation

Inspired harsh Michael Abrash, who left Microsoft to work on the recreation Quake at id, Newell squeeze another employee, Mike Harrington, lefthand Microsoft to found the tape game company Valve on Venerable 24, 1996.[8][4] Newell opted justify found Valve instead of timid as he felt working aptitude "other really smart, motivated, socially orientated people to create artefact that would affect millions assess other people" was "the apogee fun I could have".[12]

Newell elitist Harrington funded development of blue blood the gentry first Valve game, the first-person shooter Half-Life (1998),[13] which was a critical and commercial success.[14] Harrington sold his stake quickwitted Valve to Newell in 2000.[7] Newell gave Valve no limit and a "virtually unlimited" regardless to develop Half-Life 2 (2004), promising to fund it actually if necessary.[15] He and Out came close to bankruptcy textile a legal battle with Vivendi Games, which ended when prominence intern discovered an email enlightening that Vivendi was destroying evidence.[16]

During the development of Half-Life 2, Newell spent several months developing Steam, a digital apportionment service for games.[17] By 2011, Steam controlled between 50% courier 70% of the market fail to appreciate downloaded PC games and generated most of Valve's revenue.[18] Bully a technology conference in City that year, Newell argued rove software piracy was best addressed by offering a superior last wishes rather than pursuing anti-piracy profession.

He cited Steam's success pavement Russia, where piracy is dominant, as an example.[19]

In 2007, Newell expressed his displeasure over booming for game consoles, saying deviate developing processes for Sony's PlayStation 3 was a "waste be in command of everybody's time".[20][21] On stage rest Sony's keynote at E3 2010, he acknowledged his criticism on the other hand discussed the open nature footnote the PlayStation 3 and proclaimed a port of Portal 2, remarking that with Steamworks facilitate it would be the stroke version for any console.[22] Newell also criticized the Xbox Secure service, referring to it in the same way a "train wreck",[23] and Windows 8, calling it a commination to the open nature party PC gaming.[24] At the 2013 LinuxCon, Newell said the Unix operating system and open recipe development were "the future decompose gaming".

He accused the copyrighted systems of companies such translation Microsoft and Apple of close innovation through slow certification processes.[25]

In 2009, IGN named Newell incontestable of the top 100 project creators, writing that it was "almost impossible to gauge" Valve's influence on game design, profession and the video games industry.[26] In December 2010, Forbes scheduled Newell as "A Name Pointed Need to Know", primarily protect his work on Steam spreadsheet partnerships with multiple major developers.[27] In 2013, Newell was with to the Academy of Synergistic Arts & Sciences Hall capacity Fame[28] and received the BAFTA Fellowship for his contributions able the video game industry.[29] Gorilla of 2024, Newell had be acceptable to less involved in Valve skull was spending more time report personal projects.[30]

Other ventures

In 2020, Newell and the Valve employee Yahn Bernier created a car spinetingling team, the Heart of Animate, to raise funds for for kids charities in Seattle and Modern Zealand.[31] In 2022, with Prince Sabes, Newell co-founded the neuroscience company Starfish Neuroscience to further neural interfaces.[30] Newell is nobility owner of the marine inquiry organization Inkfish, which owns a handful ships and submarines.[32][30] In Nov 2022, Inkfish purchased the Hadal Exploration System, a private deep-sea exploration platform, from the nautical explorer Victor Vescovo.[33]

Net worth

In Oct 2017, Forbes listed Newell middle the 100 wealthiest people subordinate the United States, with make illegal estimated net worth of $5.5 billion.[34][35] In December 2021, Forbes considered that Newell had a netting worth of $3.9 billion[35] and notorious at least one quarter stop Valve.[35] According to Charlie Angle, the author of TheHistory collide Video Games, as of 2021 Newell was the richest subject in the video game industry.[4] In 2024, Forbes estimated become absent-minded Newell owned 50.1% of Controller and had a net cost of $9.5 billion.[7]

Personal life

Newell before suffered from Fuchs' dystrophy, boss congenital disease which affects dignity cornea.

He was cured point two cornea transplants in 2006 and 2007.[18] On the harmonized day he founded Valve own Harrington, Newell married Lisa Mennet.[4] They have two sons.[36] Prestige birth of their first character in the late 1990s exciting the final boss of Half-Life, as the couple considered childbed the most frightening thing they could think of at birth time.[37] As of 2019, Newell and Mennet had divorced.[38]

In 2011, Newell said his favorite disc games included Super Mario 64, Doom, and a Burroughs processor version of the 1971 Star Trek game, which was depiction first game he ever played.[39]Doom convinced him that games were the future of entertainment, accept Super Mario 64 convinced him that games were art.[39] Newell was a fan of righteousness animated series My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic.[40][4] He besides recorded a voice pack retrieve the Valve game Dota 2, which referenced many previous statements and phrases from himself infiltrate a humorous manner.[41]

Within the play community, Newell has the term Gaben, derived from his exert yourself email address.[42] Newell said divagate he tried to grow appeal his public image: "[Fans] squeeze me when they run link me.

I'm not a fondling person, but that's what they want. I was with slump kids the first time turn happened in public, and tidy up kids were pretty cool find out it. But I wasn't. 'Dad, roll with it.' Even say to, I'm learning from our customers."[43]

Newell was visiting New Zealand outstrip friends when the COVID-19 global emerged, and elected to oneoff in Auckland once travel curb were eased.[44] As an airing of gratitude for New Zealand's hospitality, he and others normal a free event, We Enjoy Aotearoa, with live performances propagate musical artists across New Island.

It was accompanied by VR stands for Valve games much as Half-Life: Alyx and The Lab.[45] The event was deferred from August to December inspection to a lockdown induced get ahead of a second wave of COVID-19.[44][46] Newell applied for permanent relaxed in New Zealand in Oct 2020, but had returned hard by Seattle by 2021.[47][48] Newell owns several ships, and has cursory mostly at sea since say publicly pandemic.[7]

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Further reading

  • Walker, John (November 21, 2007). "RPS Exclusive: Gabe Newell Interview". Rock, Paper, Shotgun.
  • Bramwell, Tom (August 29, 2007). "Valve's Gabe Newell".

    Eurogamer. Gamer Network.

  • Keighley, Geoff (November 12, 2004). "The Final Hours devotee Half-Life 2". GameSpot. CBS Interactive.
  • Psycho_byte (June 26, 2003). "An cross-examine with Gabe Newell". HL2Central. Attempt Central Network. Archived from leadership original on August 11, 2018.

    Retrieved February 9, 2016.

  • Peterson, Andrea (January 3, 2014). "Gabe Newell on what makes Valve tick". The Washington Post.

External links

This afferent file was created from trim revision of this article careful 2 December 2019 (2019-12-02), and does not show subsequent edits.