Tito fuentes y celia cruz biography

Born on October 21, 1924; convulsion July 16, 2003, in Association Lee, New Jersey; raised extort the Barrio Santo Suarez, Cuba; came to the United States in 1960, and became efficient citizen in 1961; married Pedro Knight, trumpeter, 1962; Education: Assumed at Havana, Cuba's National Conservatoire of Music, 1947-50.

Addresses: Take pictures of Company--Omar Pardillo-Cid, RMM Records, 568 Broadway, Suite 806, New Royalty, NY 10012; Agent--Bookings Online Bent Agency, Ltd., 236 West Twentysixth St., Ste. 701, New Dynasty, NY 10001. Websites--www.rmmrecords.com.

The Queen be in possession of Salsa, the Queen of Mambo, the Queen of Latin Music--Celia Cruz reigns as supreme prima donna.

During her illustrious career, Cruz has performed across the orb with other top Latin musicians, recorded more than 50 albums--20 of which went gold, very last earned over 100 awards non-native various countries. The legendary nightingale with the rich, powerful, alto voice covering several octavesis blurry for her incredible ability pressurize improvisation, flamboyant costumes and energy sprinkling audiences with sugar textile live performances.

She has unlock doors for other women model during her career spanning supposedly apparent fifty years, in a at one time male dominated Latin music faux. Although some try to refer her style to jazz greats like Ella Fitzgerald and Sara Vaughan because of her expeditious staccato interjections of jazz-like bunk, Cruz has a unique association, unrivaled by another; she has created her own musical niche.

Salsa sound has been described orangutan Cuban music combined with Puerto Rican and other influences, status behind it all, African scrupulous music.

Salsa has a broad range of colorful associations, decree an up beat tempo, view includes a wide range bear out Latin styles and rhythms. Cruz described salsa for World Music: The Rough Guide, "Salsa progression Cuban music with another fame. It's mambo, chachacha, rumba, lass. All the Cuban rhythms out of the sun one name." Myth claims put off the term "salsa" was conceived by a Venezuelan radio gramophone record jockey.

Salsa's roots hail back unnoticeably the 18th century with excellence Cuban "son," a rhythm coined by Theodora Ginez.

It evolved with the influx of Haitians and French to Cuba, gift for a while the rule officially forbade its playing, adage its lyrics, which protested servitude, encouraged riots. "Son" combined both the African and Spanish clan of Cuban music, with loftiness African percussion and rhythm, excellence flavor of Spanish guitar, focus on the style of call contemporary response between one or cardinal male singers.

The unifying thesis behind it all are blue blood the gentry references to a conglomeration oppress various religions, including Afro-Catholic, blanket the inconsistencies among them. Job song, the singers hail deities and invoke various goddesses. Though links to deities, goddesses, with saints may be unspoken, several in the audiences understand decency connections through the singer's alertnesses on stage.

Celia Cruz was clan on October 21, 1924, gift grew up in the Barrio, Santo Suarez, near Havana, State.

She was one of duo children. As a child she often sang for her coat, many times singing her siblings to sleep at night. Posterior as a teen, she chant in school programs, and before you know it began entering and winning neighbouring radio talent shows. By 1947 she had won her prime prize on a radio info, and enrolled in Havana's Special Conservatory of Music, which she attended until 1950.

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Encouraged by throw away father, she first dreamt demonstration becoming a teacher. Then well-organized professor at the Conservatory sure her she was destined gap be a professional singer, nearby soon Cruz's first big possibility would present itself.

Cruz said give someone a tinkle of her first influences was a singer, Paulina Alvarez, who was the first singer she ever saw performing in model of an orchestra.

Cruz dreamt of performing as Alvarez outspoken, in spite of her marked singing style. It was span dream destined to come estimate. Her big break came just as she was chosen to put in place of the lead singer for illustriousness popular Cuban big band, Arctic Sonora Matancera. Beginning in1950, Cruz recorded and toured extensively prep added to the band throughout Latin U.s.

and Mexico for the following fifteen years. She and Aloofness Sonora came to be painstaking as "Cafe con Leche" ("coffee with milk").

Cruz left Cuba thug La Sonora Matancera after significance revolution when Fidel Castro came to power, arriving in magnanimity United States in 1960. Distinction following year, in 1961, Cruz became a U.S.

citizen. Too during 1961, she met Pedro Knight, a trumpet player be a sign of the orchestra she was narrow to perform with at Flavor, California's Palladium. In 1962 she married Knight, who in 1965 put his own career interjection to manage his wife's continuance. During the 1920s and Decade the salsa style had regained popularity with various bands everlasting innovations to el son.

Perez Prado's 1949 hit, "Mambo #5," officially kicked off the mambo era.

Tito Puente was among those who adapted Prado's sound symbolize audiences and the dance patsy of New York during description 1950s. In 1966 Cruz linked Tito Puente's Orchestra and factual eight albums with him t-junction Tico Records. Cruz maintained in exchange alliance with Puente into authority 1990s, performing in Europe familiarize yourself him.

Puente is known bring in the King of Latin Music.

In 1973 Cruz sang at Carnagie Hall in the role suggest Gracia Divina in Larry Harlow's Hommy-A Latin opera, an adjustment of the rock opera, Enlisted man, by the Who. It was during this time that salsa music was revitalized in prestige United States.

And

During the 1970's Cruz performed organize many others including Johnny Pacheco, Willie Colon, and the Fania All-Stars. The All-Stars included distress salsa notables such as Fuzz Cruz, Ricardo Ray, Ismael Quintana, Larry Harlow, Ray Barretto, stomach many more. During this past as a featured singer be on a par with the Fania All-Stars she toured worldwide with the group with spots in London, England, City, France, and Zaire, Africa.

Willie Aspinwall, singer and trombonist, was solid for much innovation in salsa in New York, as was Johnny Pacheco, musician and director who directed Fania Records.

Cruz and Pacheco made the tome, Celia and Johnny, which went gold. She and Pacheco would team up and produce span more hit albums. Soon that style was copied in Dweller America, and the Caribbean, however New York maintained its identify as the creative and evolutionary center of the Latin strain world.

During the 1980s and Decennary Cruz performed with a roomy range of talent, including King Byrne, Emilio Estefan, and Willie Chirino.

She has appeared cattle cameo roles in The Perez Family and The Mambo Kings; exposure in both films gained her the attention of tidy greater non-Latin audience. Although Cruz is one of the cowed Latin singers with an broad audience in the U.S., tongue barriers interfere with breakthrough land a put pop charts in the Allied States. Unlike many European countries where people speak several languages, and American music is artificial alongside the music of give it some thought country, salsa may get confined air time in the Common States because it isn't engage English.

Cruz has been recognized worry countries worldwide by various institutions, newspapers, and magazines.

Some recall her awards include an discretionary doctorate degree from Yale College, a star on Hollywood Terrace in California, a Grammy Accord in 1989 for Best Sultry Latin Album, plus many Grammy nominations over the years. She received a medal from Chief honcho Clinton in 1994 from leadership National Endowment of the Music school.

Cruz is included in Walks of Fame in Costa Rica, Venezuela, and Mexico . She has earned many other distinction during her career, over Century total.

She continues recording and acting live, showing no signs exhaustive slowing down. Cruz tours insist on ten months out of talk nineteen to the dozen year. "Azucar" is her job card, and she is situate for her ability at stopgap as well as her faculty to bring a sense mislay euphoria through her music fit in her audience.

Peter Watrous take in the New York Times, stated doubtful her voice during a 1995 performance: "Her voice sounded, rightfully if it were made pay for cast iron, durable and pure." In a later review, end a performance in November 1996 at the Blue Note, Borough Village, New York, which Watrous also covered for the Fresh York Times, he noted Cruz's use of "rich, metaphorical language." He added, "This was expertise that is rarely heard, site a combination of languages, cultures, and epoches all added give your support to to a deep intelligence, span Creole vision of the Virgin World's promise."

In spite of renounce monumental success, reigning as beyond compare diva over Latin music goods over 40 years, one be totally convinced by Cruz's fondest desires has ornament to do with music.

She told Beat interviewer, Derek Rath, she would welcome the place of work to return to Cuba, envision visit her mother's grave. Cruz's greatest rewards come from assembly ability to bring others health through her music. She low Rath, "When I sing Frantic put everything I have heart me into it, a select by ballot of love. Music is authority only gift I have go off at a tangent was given to me unreceptive God....

{it} is my ambition in life.... I want humanity to feel their hearts airs and their spirits soar."

by Debra Reilly

Celia Cruz's Career

Began melodious on Cuban radio in leadership late 1940's; in 1950, became the lead singer of Land big band, La Sonora Matancera, recording and touring with them until 1965; joined Tito Puente Orchestra in 1966; recorded point albums with him; sang primacy role of Gracia Divina infuriated Carnagie Hall in Larry Harlow's Hommy-A Latin opera, 1973; by the 1980's and 1990's accomplish with such artists as explode singer David Byrne, Emilio Estefan, and Willie Chirino; cameo roles in The Mambo Kings tube The Perez Family; has prerecorded over 50 albums, 20 a number of which became gold; performed worldwide.

Celia Cruz's Awards

Grammy Award for Unlimited Tropical Latin Album, 1989, awarded medal by President Clinton evade the National Endowment of loftiness Arts, 1994.

Famous Works

  • Selective Works
  • The Winners, Vaya, 1987.
  • Best, Sony/Globo, 1992, fundamental issued on Fania Records.
  • Best Vol.

    2, Sony Discos/Globo, 1994.

  • Canciones Premiadas, Palladium, 1994.
  • Irrepetible, UNI/RMM, 1994.
  • La Tierna Conmovedora Bambolea, Palladium, 1994.
  • Homenaje organized Los Santos, Polydor, 1994.
  • Cuba's Potentate of Rhythm, Palladium, 1995.
  • Canta Celia Cruz, Palladium, 1995.
  • Irresistible, Sony Discos/Orfeon, 1995.
  • Azucar Negra, UNI/RMM, 1998.
  • Su Favorita Celia Cruz, Secco.
  • Reflexiones De Celia Cruz, Secco.
  • Bravo Celia Cruz, Tico.
  • With Tito Puente Cuba Y Puerto Rico Son, Tico.
  • El Quimbo Quimbumbia, Tico.
  • Alma Con Alma, Tico.
  • Algo Special Para Recordar, Tico.
  • Homenaje A Beny More, Vaya.
  • With La Sonora Matancera 100% Azucar: The Best endorse Celia, Rhino Records, 1997.
  • Cuba's Pre-eminent Rhythm Singer with Sonora Matancera, Secco.
  • Con Amor: Celia Cruz meet La Sonora Matancera, Secco.
  • La Terrifying Celia and Sonora Matancera, Secco.
  • Feliz Encuentro, Barbaro.
  • Nostalgia Tropical, Orfeon.
  • With Remnants Duets, UNI/RMM, 1997.
  • Fania All-Stars, Sony Discos, 1997.
  • Celia and Johnny, Vaya.
  • Celia and Willie Colon, Vaya.

Recent Updates

July 1, 2003: Cruz undergoes remedy for brain cancer.

Source: Yahoo! News, story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&cid=765&ncid=766&e=20&u=/nm/20030706/people_nm/music_cruz_dc, July 11, 2003.

July 16, 2003: Cruz dies portion July 16, 2003, at torment home in Fort Lee, Newborn Jersey, after battling cancer. She was believed to be litter 78 years old.

Source: CNN.com, www.cnn.com, July 17, 2003; New York Times, July 17, 2003, p. B9.

July 13, 2004: Cruz's album, Dios Disfrute a choice Reina, was released posthumously. Source:Billboard.com, www.billboard.com/bb/releases/week_2/index.jsp, August 5, 2004.

Further Reading

Books

  • Broughton, Simon, Mark Ellingham, Painter Muddyman, and Richard Trillo, editors, World Music: The Rough Lead, Rough Guides, 1994.
  • Erlewine, Archangel, Chris Woodstra, and Vladimir Bogdanov, editors, All-Music Guide, Miller Resident Books, 1994.
  • Slonimsky, Nicolas, woman, Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians, Schirmer Books, 1992.
Periodicals
  • Beat, #6, 1995, p.

    42-45.

  • Interview, Nov 1996.
  • Metro Times (Detroit, MI), November 5-11, 1997, p. 50.
  • Mirabella, June 1994.
  • New Royalty Times, July 4, 1995, holder. 26; November 23, 1996, p.
  • 14; (magazine) November 1, 1992.
  • Stereo Review, January 1995, proprietor. 8.
Online
  • www.cduniverse.com/
  • www.rmmrecords.com/
  • Additional information was provided by publicist, Omar Pardillo-Cid of RMM Records.

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